Week 41: College Reading and Writing: Jane Hirshfield and Chris Murphy




Jane Hirshfield  and Chris Murphy: Annotating, Summarizing, Analyzing, Imitating

to annotate: to make notes on something to help you understand it better
to summarize: to put something in your own words
to analyze: to consider a question on the text, providing supporting examples from the text
to imitate: to create an original piece of writing based on something you have read

We are doing the twenty-sixth poem and response in the book today, starting on page 91.

Exercise: Read and annotate

1. Read the poem and response out loud and underline any words you need to look up
2. Write any questions you have in the margins or in your notebook
3. Put tricky parts into your own words in notes in the margins or in your notebook

Exercise: Questions for comprehension of the poem

1. Who are “those who cannot act”?
2. Is there a difference between those who can act and those who cannot act, in the poem?
3. What is the effect of the poem’s end? Why is it important?

Exercise: Summarize the poem

Write a paragraph summarizing the poem with quotations, in-text citation, and a Work Cited Page.

Example too-short summary, incorporating quotation and in-text citation:

Brenda Hillman’s poem “The Family Sells the Family Gun” tells the story of siblings getting rid of their father’s gun after “his ashes...were lying” (87). The speaker questions what it means to own and get rid of a gun in America, saying, “[w]e couldn’t take it to the cops even in my handbag” (Hillman 88).

Work Cited Page (for today’s poem)

Hillman, Brenda. “The Family Sells the Family Gun.” Bullets Into Bells: Poets and Citizens Respond to Gun Violence. Ed. Brian Clements et al. Beacon Press, 2017.

Exercise: Questions for Comprehension of the response

  1. Who is the speaker and why is this important to know?
  2. What does “Silence from Congress...has become complicity” mean (Hillman 88)?
  3. What are the all the different kind of actions and how is each different?



Exercise: Summarize the response

Write a paragraph summarizing the response with quotations, in-text citation, and a Work Cited Page.

Exercise: Analysis

Question for analysis: Both Hirshfield and Murphy write about the suffering of those who cannot act. What do they each ask the reader to understand? How do the poem and response work together? How do they relate to gun violence in America? Closely examine the two texts and write an analysis where you explore the relationship between those who cannot act and gun violence. Use lines from both the response and the poem to answer this question.

Exercise: Imitation

Write a poem about a situation where you can’t act. Ask yourself, how do you feel not being able to step in or change anything? Use elements from the Hirshfield poem that you admire to make your own poem stronger.


Homework:

  1. Summary of Poem
  2. Summary of Response
  3. Analysis of Poem and Response
  4. Imitation of Poem

About this class:

In this class, you are welcome to submit homework for a grade. If it’s not strong enough to earn an A, I’ll give you some comments to help you revise it, and let you do it over again. You have as many chances as you want to complete and perfect the work in this class, and you are welcome to do more than one week’s worksheet for homework at a time; ask me for sheets you’ve missed. Students who complete 15 weeks of graded assignments and a longer paper can qualify for college credit. When you get close to completing 15 weeks, I’ll help you get started on your longer paper.




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